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一张图看懂10月31日乌克兰最新战况
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一整体局势分析
在俄罗斯南部，俄罗斯继续在筹备防御工事。
至于俄罗斯暂停的黑海粮食出口协议，俄罗斯虽然暂时没有恢复协议。但是从长期来看，由于该协议涉及全球粮食供应，应该会被恢复。
二战况详情
未经证实的俄罗斯报告声称，俄罗斯中将安德烈·莫尔德维切夫（俄罗斯南部军区第8联合兵种军指挥官）被替换了。
Colonel General Alexander Lapin as Central Military District (CMD) commander as of October 30.
截至10月30日，亚历山大·拉平（Alexander Lapin）上校将担任俄罗斯中央军区（CMD）指挥官。
The Russian Ministry of Defense and Russian sources claimed that Russian forces repelled Ukrainian assaults on Pershotravneve, Tabaivka, and Berestove in Kharkiv Oblast.
俄罗斯国防部和俄罗斯消息人士声称，俄罗斯军队击退了乌克兰对哈尔科夫州佩尔肖特拉夫涅韦、塔巴伊夫卡和贝列斯托夫的袭击。
Ukrainian sources and geolocated reports indicate that Russian forces destroyed a bridge over the Krasna River in Krasnorichenske, Luhansk Oblast.Russian milbloggers accused Ukrainian forces of destroying the bridge.
乌克兰消息来源和地理位置报告显示，俄罗斯军队摧毁了卢甘斯克州克拉斯诺里琴斯克市克拉斯纳河上的一座桥梁。俄罗斯军事博客博主们指责乌克兰军队摧毁了这座桥。
A Russian occupation official stated that Russian force are preparing to defend Kherson City by engineering defenses in Bilozerka and Chornobaivka. Ukrainian military official also noted that Russian officials continued to prepare defenses around Kherson City.
一名俄罗斯占领官员表示，俄罗斯军队正准备通过在比洛泽尔卡和乔尔诺巴伊夫卡的工程防御来保卫赫尔松城。乌克兰军方官员还指出，俄罗斯官员继续在赫尔松市周围准备防御。
Ukrainian military officials reported that Russian forces are preparing to withdraw artillery units from unspecified areas on the western bank of the Dnipro River to possibly reinforce other directions. Ukrainian military officials also reported that several hundred Rosgvardia servicemen deployed from the Republic of Chechnya to Kalanchak in southwestern Kherson Oblast.
乌克兰军方官员报告称，俄罗斯军队正准备从第聂伯河西岸的未指明地区撤出炮兵部队，以可能增援其他方向。乌克兰军方官员还报告称，数百名俄罗斯特警部队军人从车臣共和国部署到赫尔松州西南部的卡兰恰克。
Russian forces continued to shell Ukrainian positions in Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast, and both Ukrainian and Russian sources provided limited information regarding the situation on the Kherson Oblast frontline.
俄罗斯军队继续炮击赫尔松州贝里斯拉夫的乌克兰阵地，乌克兰和俄罗斯的消息来源都提供了关于赫尔松州前线局势的有限信息。
Russian sources claimed that Russian forces captured Vodyane, Donetsk Oblast, (4km northwest of Donetsk International Airport) on October 30. The Ukrainian General Staff’s evening report did not report repelling Russian attacks in this area as it usually does, potentially indicating that the Russian claims are accurate.
俄罗斯消息人士声称，俄罗斯军队于10月30日攻占了顿涅茨克州沃迪亚内（顿涅茨克州国际机场西北4公里处）。乌克兰总参谋部晚间报告没有像通常那样报告击退了俄罗斯在该地区的袭击，这可能表明俄罗斯的说法是准确的。
Russian sources reported that Russian forces captured Pavlivka, Donetsk Oblast, (2km southwest of Vuhledar) on October 30.Some Russian sources claim that Russian forces control only half of Pavlivka as of October 30.The Ukrainian General Staff’s evening report did not report repelling Russian attacks in this area as it usually does, potentially indicating that the Russian claims are accurate.
俄罗斯消息人士报道称，俄罗斯军队于10月30日攻占了顿涅茨克州的帕夫利夫卡（位于武赫勒达尔西南2公里处）。一些俄罗斯消息人士声称，截至10月30号，俄罗斯军队仅控制了帕夫利夫卡的一半。乌克兰总参谋部晚间报告没有像往常那样报告击退了俄罗斯在该地区的袭击，这可能表明俄罗斯的说法是准确的。
Russian forces launched Kh-59 cruise missiles at Ochakiv, Mykolaiv Oblast.Russian sources claimed that Russian forces targeted and destroyed military infrastructure in Ochakiv.
俄罗斯军队在尼古拉耶夫州奥恰基夫发射了Kh-59巡航导弹。俄罗斯消息人士声称，俄罗斯军队瞄准并摧毁了奥恰基夫的军事基础设施。
Mobilized men from Republic of Komi appealed to Russian authorities with complaints of insufficient military equipment and body armor.
来自科米共和国（隶属于俄罗斯）的动员人员因军事装备和防弹衣不足而向俄罗斯当局提出申诉。
Russia announced its intention to supply 500,000 tons of grain to the “poorest countries” following its withdrawal from the deal that allowed Ukraine to export its grain. Ukraine announced that it intends to export agricultural products to maintain global food security.
俄罗斯宣布打算向“最贫穷国家”供应50万吨粮食，此前俄罗斯退出了允许乌克兰出口粮食的协议。乌克兰宣布打算出口农产品以维护全球粮食安全。
Ukrainian military officials reported that Russian forces continued to create conditions in Nova Kakhovka to drive local inhabitants to evacuate.
乌克兰军方官员报告称，俄罗斯军队继续在新卡霍夫卡创造条件，驱赶当地居民撤离。
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